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Aeration Blower Design Calculator
Professional wastewater treatment blower sizing - from biology to final selection
1
Process Design
→
2
Oxygen Demand
→
3
Blower Sizing
→
4
Final Selection
🏭
Step 1: Process Design Parameters
Flow & Loads
Input Method
Direct Flow Input
Population Equivalent (PE)
Population Equivalent (PE)
Number of people equivalent
Per Capita Flow
L/PE/day
Malaysia typical: 225 L/PE/day
Calculated Average Daily Flow:
ADF:
1000
m³/day
Flow Units
m³/day
MLD (Million Litres/Day)
L/s (Litres/Second)
m³/h
m³/min
MGD (Million Gallons/Day)
Average Day Flow (ADF)
m³/day
Average daily flow rate for aeration design
Converted to Standard Units:
ADF:
1000
m³/day
Influent BOD₅
mg/L
Default: 250 (municipal sewage 200–300). Note: COD ≈ 2 × BOD. If COD only, divide by 2.
Influent TKN/NH₄-N
mg/L
Default: 40 (domestic 30–50)
Carbon O₂ Factor
kg O₂/kg BOD removed
Default: 0.6 (range 0.5–0.7)
Safety Factor for O₂ Demand
Default: 1.1 (accounts for load variations, VFD handles the rest)
Effluent BOD Target
MSIG Standard A (20 mg/L)
MSIG Standard B (50 mg/L)
Custom % removal
BOD Removal Required
%
MSIG Standard A: 92% removal required (250 → 20 mg/L)
Nitrification Required?
Yes, include nitrification
Effluent NH₄-N Target
mg/L
Denitrification Level
None
Partial (50%)
Full (80%)
Calculate Process Requirements
Click "Calculate Process Requirements" to see biological design
Continue to Oxygen Demand →
💨
Step 2: Oxygen Demand Calculation
Data from Process Design:
Environmental Conditions
Mixed Liquor Temp
°C
Altitude
m
Ambient Air Temperature
°C
DO Setpoint
mg/L
α Factor
Field vs clean water transfer efficiency
β Factor
Saturation concentration ratio
Diffuser Configuration
Diffuser Type
Fine-pore (membrane)
Coarse-bubble
Submergence Depth
m
OTE (Oxygen Transfer Efficiency)
%
Default: Fine pore ≈ 2.5%, Coarse bubble ≈ 1.2%
Max Air per Diffuser
m³/h
Fine: 2-6 m³/h, Coarse: 15-45 m³/h
Tank Area
m²
Aeration tank area (L × W)
Calculate Air Requirements
Click "Calculate Air Requirements" to see oxygen transfer analysis
← Back to Process Design
Continue to Blower Sizing →
⚡
Step 3: Blower System Design
Data from Oxygen Calculations:
System Pressure Requirements
Submergence Pressure
kPa
Calculated from diffuser depth
Diffuser Clean ΔP
kPa
Fine: 7-15 kPa, Coarse: 3-8 kPa
Fouling Allowance
kPa
Piping ΔP
kPa
Filter/Silencer ΔP
kPa
Safety Margin
%
Blower Configuration
Target Turndown Ratio
2:1
3:1
4:1
5:1
Redundancy (N+1)
Include standby blower
Blower Type Preference
Auto-select best efficiency
Centrifugal (high flow, low pressure)
Rotary PD (medium flow/pressure)
Turbo (large systems, variable)
Design Blower System
Click "Design Blower System" to see blower specifications
← Back to Oxygen Demand
Continue to Final Selection →
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Step 4: Final Blower Selection Summary
Complete previous steps to see final recommendations
← Back to Blower Sizing
Start New Design